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HUB 01 · Multicookers

How to Cook Lentils in an Instant Pot

Lentils are one of the best cheap, fast, hands-off things a pressure cooker makes, and they need no soaking. The only variables are the type - firm green and brown hold their shape, red ones collapse into a puree - and how much water you use. Here is the timing and ratio for both.

By Stephen V.Updated How we rank
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No soaking, and the type decides everything

Unlike dried beans, lentils need no soaking— rinse and cook. What decides the result is the variety: firm green and brownlentils hold their shape, which is what you want for a salad, a side, or a lentil “meatloaf”; softer red and yellow lentils break down into a smooth puree, perfect for dal, soup or a thickener. Pick the lentil for the dish first, and the method follows. Lentils sit naturally alongside dried beans and soupin the pot's repertoire.

Firm lentils: green and brown

Rinse the lentils and pick out any stones. Use about 1 cup lentils to 2 cups water or broth for firm, separate lentils, lock the lid, and pressure cook on high for about 8–10 minutes (8 for just-tender with a little bite, 10 for fully soft-but-intact), then let the pressure release naturally for about 10 minutes. Broth instead of water, plus a bay leaf, garlic and a splash of olive oil, turns them from filler into a dish. These are the lentils for a grain bowl or a cold lentil salad.

Soft lentils: red and yellow (dal)

Red and yellow lentils cook faster and are meant to fall apart. Use more liquid — about 1 cup lentils to 3 cups water or brothfor a dal or soup consistency — and pressure cook for around 6 minuteswith a natural release. They will be soft and creamy; whisk or stir to smooth them out, and simmer on Sauté for a minute if you want them thicker. This is the base for a fast weeknight dal — bloom your spices on Sauté first, then add the lentils and liquid.

Two rules: liquid and salt

First, respect the minimum liquid — lentils are thirsty and starchy, so a full 2–3 cups both cooks them and keeps the pot from scorching. Second, a classic bit of legume lore: salt and acid go in at the end. Adding salt, tomatoes, vinegar or lemon before cooking can keep lentils (especially green and brown) firm and slightly crunchy no matter how long they cook, so season after they are tender. If a batch ever comes out too firm, it just needs a few more minutes under pressure — check the cooking-times reference for where lentils sit among the legumes.

The hardware

The cookers this page is about

The cookers referred to above, with prices pulled live from Amazon and dated on every card. Full rankings live in the roundups linked from this page.

  • Instant Pot Instant Pot Duo 7-in-1 Electric Pressure Cooker, 6 Quart

    1,000 W

    Instant Pot Duo 7-in-1 Electric Pressure Cooker, 6 Quart

    The multicooker that made the category, and still the right default. Instant Brands publishes the wattage, the working pressure range and a stainless (not nonstick) inner pot, which is more than most of the field manages — and it costs less than almost all of them.

  • Instant Pot Instant Pot Duo Mini 7-in-1, 3 Quart Electric Pressure Cooker

    700 W

    Instant Pot Duo Mini 7-in-1, 3 Quart Electric Pressure Cooker

    The Duo shrunk to 3 quarts. It is the right size for one or two people, for a dorm or an RV, or as a second pot for a side dish while the big one does the main. The same 7-in-1 function set, the same stainless pot, in a footprint that actually fits a small kitchen.

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Questions

Frequently asked

How long do lentils take in an Instant Pot?
Green and brown lentils take about 8 to 10 minutes on high pressure to stay firm and separate; red and yellow lentils take about 6 minutes and break down into a soft dal or soup. Add a 10-minute natural release to both. No soaking is needed for any lentil.
Do you need to soak lentils before cooking?
No. Unlike dried beans, lentils cook quickly enough that soaking is unnecessary - just rinse them and pick out any stones. That is a big part of why lentils are one of the fastest, most convenient things to pressure cook.
Why are my lentils still hard?
Usually one of two reasons: they simply need a few more minutes under pressure, or salt and acid (tomatoes, vinegar, lemon) were added before cooking, which can keep lentils firm no matter how long they cook. Season after they are tender, and add time if needed. See how much liquid to use too.

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